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Annie Brown

Things Annie Says on Podcasts

Where to Find Them

Annie Brown hosts and writes 99% Invisible .

Recently: “100 Objects #23: Coin From the Ship of Gold” on 99% Invisible (November 2026); “100 Objects #9: Missing Children Milk Carton” on 99% Invisible (July 2026); “100 Objects #9: Missing Children Milk Carton” on 99% Invisible (July 2026).

What They Said

“You would go into a saloon after a day mining to get a drink and you would pay in gold dust and the bartenders would take a pinch of your gold dust and that would be like the cost of a drink. So they would hire the bartenders based on the size of their thumbs. Isn't that amazing?” — Annie Brown, 99% Invisible

Brown explains that Gold Rush San Francisco had no mint, so people paid with raw gold dust. She is passing on a detail from the researcher whose work the episode draws on.

99% Invisible · 2026-11-06 Permalink → Listen →
99% Invisible Around 10:52 into the episode
Annie Brown

Yeah. That like you could make in a day what it would take to make in a year.

Roman Mars

Almost a year. Yeah. That's crazy.

Annie Brown

Yeah. So at this point, there isn't a mint in San Francisco. So you just have raw gold that people are kind of carrying around and taking to assayers that are pressing it into something. But often you would pay for stuff with gold dust. And there's this incredible fact that Gary told me that you would go into a saloon after a day mining to get a drink and you would pay in gold dust and the bartenders would take a pinch of your gold dust and that would be like the cost of a drink. So they would hire the bartenders based on the size of their thumbs. Isn't that amazing?

Roman Mars

Get the biggest pinch possible with your big meat hooks. Yeah.

Annie Brown

Exactly, exactly. So in all, between 1848 and 1855, 300,000 people travel to California.

Roman Mars

And so like the idea of people who normally make $6 in a month all of a sudden making $75 in a day. What does that do to the U.S. economy?

Speaker names come from our own diarization. The position is estimated from where the line sits in the episode.

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