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MO Matt O'Dowd Is an astrophysicist and associate professor at Lehman College, City University of New York, with a research background in astronomy and astrophysics from the U...

“Time crystals repeat some internal state with constant separations in time. The name 'time crystal' is somewhat out there, but it was clever to apply it here because the name made the internet go completely bonkers. And so here we are.”

PBS Space Time · Ideas & Essays · November 2026

“Time crystals repeat some internal state with constant separations in time. The name 'time crystal' is somewhat out there, but it was clever to apply it here because the name made the internet go completely bonkers. And so here we are.” — Matt O'Dowd, PBS Space Time

Context

Introducing the idea of matter that repeats in time the way ordinary crystals repeat in space, the host explains why the odd name stuck.

Transcript

PBS Space Time Around 02:12 into the episode
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Matt O'Dowd

This episode is supported by the Great Courses Plus. What exactly are time crystals? Are they the bling inside your time turner, the flux in your flux capacitor? Are they the heart of the TARDIS? In today's edition of SpaceTime Journal Club, we find out. In Space-Time Journal Club, we review new scientific papers that are making waves. We pick them apart to turn the techno-babble into simple English, at least as much as is possible. Then we fight about it in the comments. This week, we're going to take a look at a recent publication by Norman Yao et al. in Physical Review Letters entitled Discrete Time Crystals, Rigidity, Criticality, and Realizations. This paper proposed an approach to making these bizarre objects, a recipe that two other research teams have now followed and have actually synthesized these things. But first up, what on earth are time crystals? The idea was first proposed in 2012 by Nobel laureate Frank Wilcek of MIT. He suggested a type of matter that exhibits a sort of fundamental oscillation over…

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