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AR Aza Raskin On StarTalk Radio

“We sort of think of social media as a kind of baby AI. All it could do is rearrange human posts and human content, decide what we see, and a tiny little misalignment, where it wasn't optimizing for our well-being or our health or for truth or for knowledge, but optimizing for getting our attention, that was enough to have destroyed much of the world we love the most and the highest rates of teen suicide, things like that. And the question to ask is, Charlie Munger famously said, show me the incentives and I'll show you the outcome. Have we changed the incentive as we move from baby AI to mammoth AI? And the answer is, of course, no, we haven't. So why would we expect any different outcome?”

StarTalk Radio · Ideas & Essays · October 2026

“We sort of think of social media as a kind of baby AI. All it could do is rearrange human posts and human content, decide what we see, and a tiny little misalignment, where it wasn't optimizing for our well-being or our health or for truth or for knowledge, but optimizing for getting our attention, that was enough to have destroyed much of the world we love the most and the highest rates of teen suicide, things like that. And the question to ask is, Charlie Munger famously said, show me the incentives and I'll show you the outcome. Have we changed the incentive as we move from baby AI to mammoth AI? And the answer is, of course, no, we haven't. So why would we expect any different outcome?” — Aza Raskin, StarTalk Radio

Context

The discussion is about the attention economy and how engagement-driven feeds were built. Aza describes social media as an early, limited form of AI and argues that the same incentives now apply to far more powerful systems. The causal claims about social media's effects are his opinion, not something the transcript establishes.

Transcript

StarTalk Radio Around 08:15 into the episode
Speaker 2

…the race to the bottom of the brainstem where you have supercomputers that are at that point, like the largest supercomputers in the world were pointed and trained at your brain trying to make sure it knew every part of your social psychology and vulnerability to keep you engaged and attended to.

Chuck Nice

Wow. Okay. So a lot of good that did.

Speaker 2

Well, you know, we sort of think of like social media as a kind of like baby AI. Like all it could do is like rearrange like human posts and human content decide what we see and a tiny little misalignment where it wasn't optimizing for our well-being or our health or for truth or for knowledge, but optimizing for getting our attention. That was enough to have destroyed much of like the world we love the most and the highest rates of like teen suicide, things like that. And the question to ask is, you know, Charlie Munger famously said, show me the incentives and I'll show you the outcome. Absolutely. Have we changed the incentive as we move from baby AI to like mammoth AI? And the answer is, of course, no, we haven't. So why would we expect any different outcome?

Gary O'Reilly

Is this social media, the sort of birth of social media, the birth of the attention economy? And this has been the total focus of the creators of social media and AI?

Speaker 2

Yeah, I mean, obviously there's always been advertising and things like that, but there is nothing that sat in your pocket. So this sort of extends the work of like Neil Postman, Marshall McLuhan. But when an AI knows you, and this is why whenever we're talking with parents, we say, you know, you…

Chuck Nice

Like you said, it really isn't the beginning. It's kind of, I'll say, the perfection of the making of the attention or the manipulation of the attention economy. Because ever since right after World War I, when propaganda was discovered to have very beneficial effects in bringing people as a…

Speaker names come from our own diarization. The position is estimated from where the line sits in the episode.

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